DIRECTIONS TO THE SPIRAL JETTY
Directions to Spiral Jetty
If you're looking for a unique outdoor adventure nearby, the Spiral Jetty at The Great Salt Lake is a must-visit destination. This stunning artwork has been drawing visitors to the remote shores of the Great Salt Lake for over 50 years and is an excellent day trip for locals and visitors alike.
While this is a fairly easy day trip from anywhere in the Salt Lake Valley, it is a trip that takes some planning. Trust me! It took me two different tries to finally see this remarkable piece of art because I didn’t plan accordingly the first time.
Before we get into the details of how to get to this unique Utah spot though, let’s get into a bit more detail about what the Spiral Jetty is and why people from around the United States (and the world!) travel to see this piece of art - that we can get to in just a couple of hours.
Spiral Jetty Artist
If you have ever seen pictures of the Spiral Jetty you may have wondered, what is it? Is it a land formation or a gift from aliens? While the latter is definitely an interesting and intriguing theory, the answer is, no. This is not a work from outer space.
However, while not made by aliens, the Spiral Jetty is also not a natural creation of nature. What it is, is an intentional piece of art.
The Spiral Jetty was created in 1970 by American artist Robert Smithson. Robert Smithson’s Earthwork, known as the Spiral Jetty, is a famous piece of American Art that is renowned worldwide.
Smithson is known for his role in the Land Art movement. He regularly worked with nature to create large-scale sculptures. In addition, he was known for working with archetypal shapes such as circles, mounds, and spirals.
Spiral Jetty Purpose
Robert Smithson’s Spiral Jetty is one of his most famous works and an excellent representation of his work with the earth. This particular piece of art was made as a commentary on the relationship between art and nature.
The project required a lot of time, effort, and materials to complete. To complete this project, Smithson had to transport over 6,000 tons of rocks and earth to the remote site. He then formed the black basalt that was hauled to the salty earth of The Great Salt Lake into a massive 1,500-foot-long coil.
While the spiral begins on the dry shores of The Great Salt, it can stretch out into the saltwater lake depending on the water level. When the water level is high, some of the Spiral Jetty is submerged, but during periods of drought, the jetty emerges from the pink water like a magical formation.
wHO oWNS The Spiral Jetty?
When thinking about fine art, we often think of pieces hanging in museums around the world, like in New York City and Paris. In addition, we often associate art with some type of ownership - either by a museum, art gallery, or art collector.
So, how does it work when the art is showcased out in nature?
When Robert Smithson decided to begin this installation, he leased 10 acres of land at The Great Salt Lake. While his original lease was only for 20 years, this unique piece of art has (thankfully) remained intact for over 50 years!
Today, the Spiral Jetty is owned by Dia. Dia Art Foundation was founded in New York City in 1974 and remains a steward of preserving art worldwide. In 1999, the foundation received ownership of the Spiral Jetty as a gift from the late Smithson’s wife, Nancy Holt.
Spiral Jetty Pink Water
Although it is not an intentionally known piece of the art installation, the pink hue surrounding the Spiral Jetty often catches the attention of visitors. When the water is low, the salty ground that surrounds the art installation also has a soft pink hue.
However, if you walk further onto the salt flats (and away from the jetty), you may encounter the magical pink water of The Great Salt Lake.
Although it may seem like magic, the bright pink water found in parts of The Great Salt Lake is not magic. It is science!
The captivating phenomenon of pink water lies in a marvelous microorganism known as Dunaliella salina. These tiny algae that are as small as a pinhead possess an extraordinary talent for survival in extreme salt conditions.
In fact, the more salt the better. This is why they are prominent in certain parts of the lake where the salt content is higher. In the northern arm of the lake, where the Spiral Jetty is located, the salt content is 26% - 30% in contrast to the 12-15% of the south arm of the lake.
As sunlight hits the lake's surface, it triggers a remarkable transformation within the Dunaliella salina. These incredible algae, in their quest for energy, produce a vibrant pigment called beta-carotene. It is this very pigment that infuses the water with a delightful pink hue.
To view this phenomenon, plan for additional time at the Spiral Jetty as it is often about a 20-minute walk onto the Salt Flats to reach the water’s edge. Again, this all depends on the water levels though. During drier seasons it may be a longer walk and a shorter walk during wetter seasons.
Directions to the Spiral JEtty
Now that you have all the insights into the history of this massive piece of art and an idea of whether you want to explore the pink waters surrounding it - it is time to tell you how to get there.
Before you jump in the car and head out on your adventure though, make sure to peek at our safety tips, listed below the directions, to ensure the best adventure possible.
1. Drive to the Golden Spike National Historic Site
The Spiral Jetty is located near the Golden Spike National Historic Site, which commemorates the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad in 1869. From Salt Lake City, take I-15 North to Brigham City, then take exit 365 onto UT-83 West. Follow the signs that will take you on Golden Spike Road towards this National Historic Site.
2. Drive to Rozel Point Peninsula
From the Golden Spike National Monument drive north on UT-83 until you reach the turnoff for the Spiral Jetty. Turn left onto the dirt road and follow it for about 15 miles until you reach Rozel Point. The road can be rough in places, so be sure to bring a vehicle with high clearance. In addition, there is very limited (if any) cell service on this stretch of road so make sure you have communicated your location with someone before heading out.
3. Hike to the Spiral Jetty
When you arrive at Rozel Point, you will be able to see the Spiral Jetty from the parking lot. Park your car here and then hike down the hill to reach the Spiral Jetty. The trail is well-marked, and only about 1.5 miles, but be sure to wear sturdy shoes and bring plenty of water and sunscreen, as there is no shade along the way.
Once you reach the Spiral Jetty, take some time to explore the site and marvel at the incredible work of art before you. Be sure to take plenty of photos!
Photo Tip: Make sure to snap a photo or two from the car since the view at the top of Rozel Point will give you the full view of the Spiral Jetty.
Safety Tips for Visiting The Spiral Jetty
Visiting the Spiral Jetty is an unforgettable experience, but as mentioned before, it’s important to plan ahead because the jetty is located in a very remote area. Here are some tips (from personal experience) on how to enjoy this day trip to its fullest and safest.
1. Take a Reliable Car
During my first attempt to visit the jetty, I was driving a very low-to-the-ground Cheverolet Cavalier. While it was fine for getting me to the Golden Spike Visitor’s Center, as soon as I turned onto the dirt road that heads out to Rozel Point, I was doubtful I would make it - so, I turned around.
On my second (and successful) attempt, I was in a Jeep Cherokee. Now, while you do not need a four-wheel drive vehicle to get out to the point, you do want a car that is a bit higher off the ground and will be able to easily handle a dusty and rocky trek.
Also, make sure you fill up your gas tank before you head out for the day! Once you turn off of I-15 there are not a lot of options to get gas.
2. Tell Someone Where You are Going
Whether you are going on a day adventure with a buddy or flying solo, let someone know where you are going. There is no cell service (or very limited, depending on your cell provider) on the road to the jetty. Therefore, let someone know where you will be and a time to expect you to check in.
With that being said, do you need to take an adventure buddy with you? Not necessarily! While it may be more fun - don’t wait to see this unique Utah attraction just because you can’t find anyone to go with you.
If you are traveling solo to Salt Lake City or just want to do a local day trip on your own - it is definitely doable. I went on this trek by myself both times. This is why I turned around that first time when I realized my car wouldn’t make it, but the second time - I had a great adventure!
3. Take Water and Snacks
Depending on what time of year you visit the Spiral Jetty it may get hot out there. Therefore, plan accordingly by making sure you have plenty of water in your car.
While snacks aren’t necessarily a must - they will make the trip more enjoyable. In addition to your time at the Spiral Jetty, you will be in the car for at least a couple of hours roundtrip. So, make a day of it and bring along your favorite road trip snacks.
If you do bring snacks, make sure to keep trash in your car to carry out. Moreover, remember to respect the fragile ecosystem of the Great Salt Lake by staying on designated trails and avoiding disturbing any wildlife or plants you may encounter.
Have Fun Exploring the Spiral Jetty in Utah
Whether you are a Salt Lake City local or just visiting the city, the Spiral Jetty in Utah is a fascinating and unforgettable work of art that is worth a visit. It is something everyone can enjoy, whether you're an art lover, a nature enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique adventure.
Grab your day pack, fill up the car, and set off for this iconic land art installation in the heart of Utah!
Make it a Salt Lake DAY trip
If you are already planning to make the trip out to the Spiral Jetty you may want to add on another stop that is full of Utah history. Rather than just driving past the Golden Spike Historic Site, stop by the visitor’s center to learn more about the history of Promontory Point.
Although it is not a National Park like Zion’s or Arches, Promontory Point is a significant part of Utah’s history. If history doesn’t pique your interest though, this is also an important stop on the way out to or back from the peninsula for a quick bathroom break.
Whether you add on a stop at the Golden Spike Visitor’s Center or keep your day trip from Salt Lake City to visiting the Spiral Jetty, have fun and enjoy exploring!